THE OPTMIZADHICEBNOGO PROCTSS IN THE MEDICAL SCHOOLS OF A SO
06.05.2015
Isomidinov A.I., Isomodinov A.A.
Thus account of the horizontal and vertical forms of training, their integration and realization of other new educational games, interconnected to various disciplines, in all (theoretical and practical) faculties is capable to raise an educational, scientific and professional level of the future doctor. Such approach helps the student will learn skill to put be-fore itself the purpose to analyze and to give synthesis to the received knowledge to find ways of the decision of the put task, will join and to look at a subject from others scientific integrative points of view.
СЛОВО ГЛАВНОГО РЕДАКТОРА
Наше издание является научно-практическим журналом, в котором публикуются основные научные результаты диссертаций на соискание ученой степени кандидата и/или доктора медицинских наук как нашего института, так и других лечебно-учебных медицинских учреждений, интересные случаи из практики, обзоры литературы, лекции и юбилейные статьи. Журнал выходит 4 раза в год, и каждый номер имеет не менее 80 страниц. Каждая поступающая статья принимается по требованиям, проходит строгий отбор и отдается для выпуска в номер только после рецензирования и обязательного редактирования.
У нас принято одностороннее слепое рецензирование. Рецензенты уделяют особое внимание содержанию статьи и проверке данных статистической обработки, их соответствие современным требованиям.
Главный редактор журнала доктор медицинских наук Мухиддинов Н. Д.-
CRYOSURGERY TUMORS OF ORAL CAVITY IN CHILDREN BY LOW AUTONOMOUS POROUS-PERMEABLE APPLICATORS OF NI-TI
MIRZOEV M.SH.
The efficiency results of cryosurgical treatments tumorsoral cavities by low autonomous porous-permeable applicators from nicelide titanium in 16 children at age from 1 before 14 years. Special efficiency of the method arerevealled beside sick with wide-spread and persistently not amenable treatment by forms of the tumors, such as papillomatosand fibromatosoral cavities. Installed painless, unblood, simplicity, accessibility and economy, as well as absence negative consequence offered method. -
INCIDENCE OF DENTAL CARIESIN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC DIFFUSELIVER DISEASES OF VIRALETIOLOGY
NAZAROVZ.A., AKHROROVAZ.K., KHOLOVAS.M., PAKHMONOVAN.O.
In this article examined the prevalence, intensity and structure of the elements of in¬dicators in 120 patients with chronic diffuse diseases of the liver viral etiology. -
Retrospective estimation results of endodontic’s treatment in patients with somatic pathology
Ismoilov A.A., Aurochs N.G.
Results of the retrospective analysis of endodontic treatments analyzed beside 609 persons at age from 20 before 60 with presence of commonsomatic pathology in article. Got data point to insufficient possession physician modern technology that from dentist is require mastering and intensive introduction modern endodontic technology of the passing root channel and their obturation with use of corresponding filling materials. -
Surgical treatment of cataract syndrome pseudoexfoleativ.
Mirzoev S.M., Еnikeev А.А., Mirzoev F.S.
In article in analysis of surgical treatment of cataract at 62 patients with syndrome pseudoexfoleativ is resulted. Principal causes operational and before operational period, and also functional results of operations and accompanying pathologies are taped.
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CRITERIONS OF CHOICE OF LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY IN PERSONS OF OLDER AGE GROUPS
Aim. Determine criterions of choose of anesthetic maintenance and laparoscopic cholecystectomy in older age groups.
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The organization and activity of diagnostic service of the various countries (the literature review)
Thus, the literature review has shown that diagnostics as scientific discipline, developed in indissoluble communication with other scientific disciplines. The key moment of its development was the wide experience of great scientific Gippokrata, Galena, Avitsenny, and also the organization of school of medicine in the countries of the East, Asia, Europe. Formation of the diagnostic centers, as in Europe, America, and in the countries of the former USSR became an important stage of development of diagnostic service. Activity of the kliniko-diagnostic centers shows their conclusive advantage and rather considerable role in public health services system. Thus efficiency of activity providing at the expense of introduction of the expensive equipment, modern methods of research and presence of highly-skilled personnel.
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Psychosomatic systems «in the light» of the classical medical anthropology
Muzaffari M.
The article highlights the psychosomatic problems «in the light» of medical anthropology. In the classical treatises on medical anthropology the problem of human nature are considered from the ontological, epistemological and cosmological positions.
Genesis and formation of human body according to the authors of treatises was made possible by the existence of the five great elements. The human nature is the highest link in the chain of creation. Five human senses based on above mentioned elements. In medical anthropological treatises all information which related to physical, mental and intellectual nature of human being presented in systematical form. -
DEATHS FROM RESPIRATORY DISEASES IN THE REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN
MURADOV A.M., YAKUBOV M.R.
THE DEPARTMENT OF EFFERENT MEDICINE AND INTENSIVE THERAPY OF TIPGPMP
Diseases of respiratory organs are in the lead in the overall morbidity of the population, taking 1st place in the structure of primary morbidity worldwide and deaths from which is on the 4th place in the overall structure of death after circulatory diseases, injuries, poisoning and cancer. In work the analysis of indicators of mortality from respiratory diseases in the Republic of Tajikistan for the period 2000 to 2010. It is revealed, that in structure of total mortality from diseases 2010 diseases occupied the 4-th rank place, after malignant neoplasms. As a result of statistical analysis revealed a trend towards increased mortality among people of working age. This situation is explained by the fact that the majority of persons of working age due to fear of job loss, despite not feeling well, continue to work and this leads to late start of therapy and adherence complications. In 2002, the mortality from pneumonia in the Republic remained at a high enough level that is connected with late referral for medical care, medical errors in diagnosis of the disease and inadequate selection of therapy. The second by frequency of mor¬tality in 2002 followed acute respiratory infections of the upper respiratory tract. Based on the structural analysis of deaths from chronic lower respiratory disease, States that the greatest contribution to the formation of this indicator belong mortality from bronchitis, asthma and other respiratory diseases affecting mainly the interstitial tissue. -
ESTIMATION QUALITY OF CONSTRUCTIVE FEATURES NON-REMOVABLE PROTHESIS IN ORAL CAVITY
ASHUROV G.G., KARIMOV S.M.
THE DEPARTMENT OF THERAPEUTIC STOMATOLOGY TIPGPMP
To determine the frequency of various types of fixed prosthesis in need of re-manufacture, conducted clinical and epidemiological study of orthopedic status in 264 patients, including men and women, respectively, 62,10% and 37,9%. All examined patients previously received orthopedic treatment and had dentures in the oral cavity. Age range, the largest group comprised patients older than 60 and 50-59 years (according to 34,5% and 27,2%). IN patients with partial absence of teeth investigated 1167 fixed prosthesis in need of re-manufacture, among which 66.1% was forged-soldered lined or without it, 29,8% – solid lined or without it, 3,2% – plastic and 0,9% -ceramic. Among fixed prosthesis oral prevail forged-pressure welded prostheses, the number of which was two times more than one, and twenty times more, than plastic and ceramic. Service life of 5 to 7 years have 37,6% of one-piece prostheses, life for over 7 years – 36,25% one-constructions without facing. Dominated by the share of remade one-piece designs over forged-soldered in a pe¬riod of use up to 7 years. After a seven-year term of use of an increase in the share forged-soldered prostheses, compared with the solid. The most common causes of withdrawal of fixed prosthesis were aesthetic disorders and the need to manufacture additional dentures. -
ON THE ROLE OF SPECIALIZED MEDICAL ASSISTANCE IN MODERN CONDITIONS IN THE REGIONAL HOSPITAL NAME A. HAGHNAZAROV THE CITY OF KULYAB
AKHMEDOV A., KABIROV A., TAVACALOVA M.
THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH, ECONOMY, MANAGEMENT BY PUBLIC HEALTH WITH COURSE OF THE MEDICAL STATISTICS OF TIPGPMP
KHATLON REGIONAL HOSPITAL №2 NAME A.HAGHNAZAROV THE CITY OF KULYAB
One of the main directions of improving the quality of medical care is its specialization, which gives a broad and qualitative information on the human health and the factors that disturb it. High-quality medical assistance, as an objective process of development of a science and prac¬tice, cannot develop in isolation from the improvement of the overall health system. With the purpose of studying of quality of rendering of specialized medical aid to the analysis of 16034 static cards of the patients for the period from 2009 to 2012, During the monitoring period, of the total number of hospitalized residents of the city amounted to 32,3%, 67,7% came from rural areas. For three years in the gastroenterology Department received 1387 patients, among which the urban and rural residents amounted to 30,3% and 69,7 percent respectively. Out of the total number of hospitalized patients 99,9% of rural residents were delivered later than 24 hours of onset due to the fact that the rugged mountain terrain, climate conditions and problems of road infrastructure are the difficulty in timely delivery. In the statistical analysis revealed that women get sick more often, however, the mortality rate of men exceeds that of women is almost twice; the mortality rate among rural inhabitants exceeds the mortality rate of urban 3.5 times. Obtained in the course of the study, data demonstrate the necessity of conducting sociological survey to identify the factors affecting the availability, timeliness and quality specialized medical assistance to the population of rural areas.
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